| Population | 4,561,818,434 inhabitants |
| Area | 31,904,553 km² |
| Density | 142.98 inhabitants / km² |
| Number of countries and territories | 53 |
| Number of Time zone | 11 |
| Life expectancy | 69.50 years |
| Birth rate | 18.70 ‰ |
| Death rate | 7.40 ‰ |
| Infant mortality rate | 41.60 ‰ |
| Number of languages spoken | 2,165 |
| GDP | 31,671 billions USD$ (2017) |
| GDP/capita | 6,942 USD$ (2017) |
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Western Asia
| Countries and territories | Population |
|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia | 33,413,660 inhabitants |
| Armenia | 2,969,942 inhabitants |
| Azerbaijan | 9,967,730 inhabitants |
| Bahrain | 1,592,087 inhabitants |
| United Arab Emirates | 9,541,615 inhabitants |
| Georgia | 3,729,631 inhabitants |
| Palestine | 5,091,819 inhabitants |
| Oman | 4,669,227 inhabitants |
| Lebanon | 6,629,166 inhabitants |
| Kuwait | 4,727,665 inhabitants |
| Jordan | 10,305,560 inhabitants |
| Israel | 9,008,700 inhabitants |
| Iraq | 38,124,182 inhabitants |
| Iran | 81,920,730 inhabitants |
| Qatar | 2,743,932 inhabitants |
| Syria | 25,297,296 inhabitants |
| Turkey | 82,003,882 inhabitants |
| Yemen | 34,232,322 inhabitants |
| Kurdistan | 44,000,000 inhabitants |
| Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh) | 147,906 inhabitants |
| South Ossetia-Alania | 57,652 inhabitants |
| Abkhazia | 246,313 inhabitants |
| Total | 366,421,017 inhabitants |
Central Asia
| Countries and territories | Population |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 31,575,018 inhabitants |
| Kazakhstan | 18,440,161 inhabitants |
| Kyrgyzstan | 6,256,730 inhabitants |
| Uzbekistan | 32,653,885 inhabitants |
| Tajikistan | 8,931,496 inhabitants |
| Turkmenistan | 8,481,200 inhabitants |
| Total | 106,338,490 inhabitants |
South Asia
| Countries and territories | Population |
|---|---|
| Bangladesh | 173,548,302 inhabitants |
| Bhutan | 2,788,599 inhabitants |
| India | 1,358,408,567 inhabitants |
| Maldives | 533,941 inhabitants |
| Nepal | 29,704,501 inhabitants |
| Pakistan | 212,761,108 inhabitants |
| Sri Lanka | 21,670,721 inhabitants |
| Total | 1,799,415,739 inhabitants |
Southeast Asia
| Countries and territories | Population |
|---|---|
| Myanmar (Burma) | 53,343,778 inhabitants |
| Brunei | 425,383 inhabitants |
| Cambodia | 15,288,489 inhabitants |
| Indonesia | 268,674,755 inhabitants |
| Laos | 7,230,665 inhabitants |
| Malaysia | 32,549,402 inhabitants |
| Philippines | 107,558,661 inhabitants |
| Singapore | 5,638,679 inhabitants |
| Thailand | 68,863,629 inhabitants |
| East Timor | 1,261,407 inhabitants |
| Vietnam | 96,395,051 inhabitants |
| Total | 657,229,899 inhabitants |
East Asia
| Countries and territories | Population |
|---|---|
| China | 1,394,112,547 inhabitants |
| North Korea | 25,617,841 inhabitants |
| South Korea | 51,425,792 inhabitants |
| Hong Kong | 7,448,885 inhabitants |
| Japan | 126,330,302 inhabitants |
| Macau | 663,419 inhabitants |
| Mongolia | 3,229,638 inhabitants |
| Taiwan | 23,584,865 inhabitants |
| Total | 1,632,413,289 inhabitants |