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Zambia

Official name Republic of Zambia
Name in local language Republic of Zambia (en)
Continent Africa
Subcontinent Southern Africa
Population (ranking: 66e) 18,411,253 inhabitants (2021)
Population growth 2.94 % / year
Area 770,243 km²
Density 23.90 inhabitants / km²
GDP (ranking: 121e) 19.320 billions $USD (2020)
GDP/capita (ranking) 1,051 $USD (2020)
GDP growth -3.00 % / year (2020)
Life expectancy (ranking) 63.90 years (2019)
Birth rate 35.30 ‰ (2018)
Fertility rate 4.70 children / woman (2018)
Death rate (ranking) 5.11 ‰ (2018)
Infant mortality rate (ranking) 42.00 ‰ (2018)
Literacy rate 74.00 % (2018)
Official languages English
Currency Zambian kwacha (ZMK)
HDI (ranking: 182e) 0.584 / 1 (2019)
EPI (ranking) 50.97 (2018)
Government Unitary Presidential republic
Head of State President Hakainde Hichilema
National Day 24 October (independence of 1964)
ISO Codes ZM, ZMB
Demonym Zambian
Tourists (ranking) 1,083,000 people (2017)
A population that suffers

Zambia is a southern African country, landlocked. Surrounded by Angola to the west, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Mozambique to the east, and Zimbabwe, Botswana and Namibia to the south, Zambia is a crescent-shaped country, a kind of border between Central, Southern and Eastern Africa.

Zambia – Women in a village
Zambia – Lake Bangwelo. Source: Wildlife Archives
Zambia – Giraffe. Source: Wildlife Archives
See all related maps or articles
Urban areas (2020)
Urban areas Population
Lusaka 3,371,099 inhabitants
Kitwe 838,209 inhabitants
Ndola 612,105 inhabitants
Kasama 520,459 inhabitants
Nakonde - Tunduma (Tanzania) 306,463 inhabitants
Kapiri Mposhi 305,552 inhabitants
Chipata 305,396 inhabitants
Chingola 293,856 inhabitants
Monze 278,570 inhabitants
Kalomo 273,938 inhabitants
Kabwe 265,886 inhabitants
Mansa 264,295 inhabitants
Choma 262,306 inhabitants
Mazabuka 248,404 inhabitants
Mumbwa 227,719 inhabitants
Petauke 226,381 inhabitants
Mufulira 220,960 inhabitants
Luanshya 211,692 inhabitants
Katete 209,427 inhabitants
Livingstone 202,562 inhabitants
Sinda 194,117 inhabitants
Kafue 176,926 inhabitants
Solwezi 173,639 inhabitants
Nchelenge 170,002 inhabitants
Lundazi 169,530 inhabitants
See all urban areas
Administrative divisions
Provinces Population Area
Central 1,815,801 inhabitants 94,395 km²
Copperbelt 2,675,446 inhabitants 31,328 km²
Eastern 2,071,895 inhabitants 69,106 km²
Luapula 1,278,847 inhabitants 50,567 km²
Lusaka 3,289,132 inhabitants 21,896 km²
Muchinga 1,079,501 inhabitants 87,806 km²
North Western 952,470 inhabitants 125,826 km²
Northern 1,503,180 inhabitants 77,650 km²
Southern 2,140,034 inhabitants 85,283 km²
Western 1,079,115 inhabitants 126,386 km²
See all administrative divisions
See also
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