Official name
Republic of Georgia
Name in local language
საქართველო (ka)
Continent
Asia
Subcontinent
Western Asia
Population (ranking: 135e )
3,716,858 inhabitants (2020)
Population growth
-0.18 % / year
Area
57,178 km²
Density
65.01 inhabitants / km²
GDP (ranking: 122e )
17.743 billions $USD (2019)
GDP/capita (ranking )
4,769 $USD (2019)
GDP growth
5.14 % / year (2019)
Life expectancy (ranking )
74.10 years (2019)
Birth rate
13.00 ‰ (2019)
Fertility rate
2.00 children / woman (2019)
Death rate (ranking )
12.50 ‰ (2019)
Infant mortality rate (ranking )
7.90 ‰ (2019)
Literacy rate
99.79 % (2015)
Official languages
Georgian, Abkhazian
Currency
Georgian lari (₾ GEL)
HDI (ranking: 80e )
0.812 / 1 (2019)
EPI (ranking )
55.69 (2018)
Government
Unitary semi-presidential republic
Head of State
President Salomé Zourabichvili
National Day
23 November (Saint George's Day)
ISO Codes
GE, GEO
Demonym
Georgian
Tourists (ranking )
4,757,000 people (2018)
Georgia is a Western Asian country located on the coast of the Black Sea in the Caucasus, straddling Eastern Europe and Asia. It is often considered to be culturally, historically and politically speaking part of Europe, while being geographically, physically in West Asia. It is surrounded by Russia to the north, Azerbaijan to the east, Armenia and Turkey to the south. Two regions of the country, Abkhazia and South Ossetia , unilaterally declared their independence with the military help of Russia.
Batumi, on the Black Sea, Georgia. Photo: Jagermesh
Tbilisi, capitale of Georgia. Photo: Vladimer Shioshvili
Urban areas (2020)
Urban areas
Population
Tbilisi
1,447,033 inhabitants
Batumi
221,663 inhabitants
Kutaisi
135,201 inhabitants
Gori
121,053 inhabitants
Marneuli
107,180 inhabitants
Zugdidi
100,184 inhabitants
Kobuleti
72,159 inhabitants
Poti
41,498 inhabitants
Administrative divisions
Regions (Mkhare), Autonomous Republics
Population
Area
Adjara (Autonomous Republic)
351,892 inhabitants
2,880 km²
Guria
108,099 inhabitants
2,033 km²
Imereti
486,983 inhabitants
6,415 km²
Kakheti
310,051 inhabitants
11,375 km²
Kvemo Kartli
434,241 inhabitants
6,436 km²
Mtskheta-Mtianeti
93,343 inhabitants
5,606 km²
Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti
29,080 inhabitants
4,600 km²
Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti
311,113 inhabitants
7,468 km²
Samtskhe–Javakheti
152,114 inhabitants
6,413 km²
Shida Kartli
255,124 inhabitants
3,428 km²
Tbilisi (City)
1,184,818 inhabitants
504 km²
See also