Official name
Republic of Chile
Name in local language
República de Chile (es)
Continent
Americas
Subcontinent
South America
Population (ranking: 63e )
19,828,563 inhabitants (2022)
Population growth
0.76 % / year
Area
756,950 km²
Density
26.20 inhabitants / km²
GDP (ranking: 45e )
252.940 billions $USD (2020)
GDP/capita (ranking )
13,232 $USD (2020)
GDP growth
-5.80 % / year (2020)
Life expectancy (ranking )
81.20 years (2022)
Birth rate
12.00 ‰ (2022)
Fertility rate
1.40 children / woman (2019)
Death rate (ranking )
5.70 ‰ (2019)
Infant mortality rate (ranking )
7.20 ‰ (2015)
Literacy rate
97.51 % (2015)
Official languages
Spanish
Currency
Peso (CLP)
HDI (ranking: 57e )
0.851 / 1 (2019)
EPI (ranking )
57.49 (2018)
Government
Unitary presidential constitutional republic
Head of State
President Gabriel Boric
National Day
18 September (Government Junta of Chile, 1810)
ISO Codes
CL, CHL
Demonym
Chilean
Tourists (ranking )
5,723,000 people (2018)
Chile is a country in South America whose territory forms a narrow band from the Atacama Desert in the north to Cape Horn in the far south. It shares borders with Peru to the north, Bolivia to the northeast and Argentina to the east.
San Pedro de Atacama, Chile
Santiago – panorama. Photo: Wikipedia
Santiago, capital of Chile. Photo: Rawderson Rangel
Urban areas (2016)
Urban areas
Population
Santiago
8,310,984 inhabitants
Valparaiso
1,132,086 inhabitants
Concepción
1,127,682 inhabitants
Coquimbo
457,820 inhabitants
Antofagasta
384,065 inhabitants
Temuco
379,397 inhabitants
Iquique
318,042 inhabitants
Puerto Montt
289,412 inhabitants
Arica
239,710 inhabitants
Talca
234,760 inhabitants
Rancagua
234,048 inhabitants
Los Ángeles
196,454 inhabitants
Copiapó
193,054 inhabitants
Chillán
180,348 inhabitants
Calama
179,200 inhabitants
Valdivia
169,735 inhabitants
Osorno
157,855 inhabitants
Curicó
145,344 inhabitants
Punta Arenas
128,810 inhabitants
Ovalle
121,868 inhabitants
Administrative divisions
Regions
Population
Area
Antofagasta - II
709,637 inhabitants
126,049 km²
Araucanía - IX
1,024,029 inhabitants
32,472 km²
Arica and Parinacota - XV
257,722 inhabitants
16,873 km²
Atacama - III
318,004 inhabitants
75,176 km²
Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo - XI
108,047 inhabitants
107,153 km²
Biobío - VIII
1,676,269 inhabitants
23,890 km²
Coquimbo - IV
858,769 inhabitants
39,647 km²
Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins - VI
1,009,552 inhabitants
15,950 km²
Los Lagos - X
902,510 inhabitants
69,039 km²
Los Ríos - XIV
409,559 inhabitants
18,429 km²
Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica - XII
175,984 inhabitants
126,456 km²
Maule - VII
1,153,043 inhabitants
30,296 km²
Ñuble - XVI
517,060 inhabitants
13,178 km²
Santiago Metropolitan Region - RM (XIII)
8,310,984 inhabitants
15,782 km²
Tarapacá - I
396,697 inhabitants
58,073 km²
Valparaíso - V
1,995,538 inhabitants
16,396 km²
See also