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Namibia

Official name Republic of Namibia
Name in local language Republic of Namibia (en)
Continent Africa
Subcontinent Southern Africa
Population (ranking: 147e) 2,352,592 inhabitants (2018)
Population growth 1.55 % / year
Area 824,116 km²
Density 2.85 inhabitants / km²
GDP (ranking: 132e) 14.522 billions $USD (2018)
GDP/capita (ranking) 5,931 $USD (2018)
GDP growth -0.10 % / year (2018)
Life expectancy (ranking) 63.40 years (2018)
Birth rate 29.73 ‰ (2014)
Fertility rate 3.52 children / woman (2014)
Death rate (ranking) 7.10 ‰ (2014)
Infant mortality rate (ranking) 32.80 ‰ (2015)
Literacy rate 94.88 % (2015)
Official languages English
Currency Namibian dollar ($ NAD)
HDI (ranking: 168e) 0.645 / 1 (2018)
EPI (ranking) 58.46 (2018)
Government Unitary dominant-party semi-presidential republic
Head of State President Hage Geingob
National Day 21 March (independence in 1990)
ISO Codes NA, NAM
Demonym Namibian
Tourists (ranking) 1,469,000 people (2016)
A country still too dependent on the outside

Namibia is a sparsely populated country in southern Africa bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, South Africa to the south, Botswana to the east, Angola to the north and Zambia to the northeast. Although it has no border with Zimbabwe, only 200 meters separate the two countries at the crossroads of Kazungula. It is largely desert, with one of the lowest population densities in the world.

Namib desert, Namibia. Source: NASA
Namib-Naukluft National Park sand dunes, Namibia. Photo: Yathin S Krishnappa, Most Beautiful Spots
Windhoek, capitale of Namibia
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Urban areas (2016)
Urban areas Population
Windhoek 404,958 inhabitants
Rundu 86,139 inhabitants
Walvis Bay 75,260 inhabitants
Swakopmund 64,373 inhabitants
Lüderitz 12,926 inhabitants
See all urban areas
Administrative divisions
Regions Population Area
Caprivi 90,596 inhabitants 14,528 km²
Erongo 150,809 inhabitants 63,579 km²
Hardap 79,507 inhabitants 109,651 km²
Karas 77,421 inhabitants 161,215 km²
Kavango 223,352 inhabitants 48,463 km²
Khomas 342,141 inhabitants 37,007 km²
Kunene 86,856 inhabitants 115,293 km²
Ohangwena 245,446 inhabitants 10,703 km²
Omaheke 71,233 inhabitants 84,612 km²
Omusati 243,166 inhabitants 26,573 km²
Oshana 176,674 inhabitants 8,653 km²
Oshikoto 181,973 inhabitants 38,653 km²
Otjozondjupa 143,903 inhabitants 105,185 km²
See all administrative divisions
See also
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