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Zimbabwe

Official name Republic of Zimbabwe
Name in local language Republic of Zimbabwe (en)
Continent Africa
Subcontinent Southern Africa
Population (ranking: 74e) 14,025,965 inhabitants (2018)
Population growth 1.60 % / year
Area 390,757 km²
Density 35.89 inhabitants / km²
GDP (ranking: 103e) 31.001 billions $USD (2018)
GDP/capita (ranking) 2,147 $USD (2018)
GDP growth 6.20 % / year (2018)
Life expectancy (ranking) 58.00 years (2016)
Birth rate 34.20 ‰ (2017)
Fertility rate 3.98 children / woman (2017)
Death rate (ranking) 10.20 ‰ (2017)
Infant mortality rate (ranking) 25.90 ‰ (2016)
Literacy rate 90.43 % (2014)
Official languages English (Shona and Sindebele spoken)
Currency United States Dollar ($ USD)
HDI (ranking: 189e) 0.563 / 1 (2018)
EPI (ranking) 43.41 (2018)
Government Unitary dominant-party presidential republic (de jure) ; Military coup under a presidential republic (de facto)
Head of State President Emmerson Mnangagwa
National Day 18 April (independence of 1980, declared 11 November 1965)
ISO Codes ZW, ZWE
Demonym Zimbabwean
Tourists (ranking) 2,423,000 people (2017)
Violence and extreme poverty for daily lot

Zimbabwe is a landlocked southern African country (without access to the sea) surrounded by South Africa, Botswana, Mozambique and Zambia. Zambezi, flowing from west to east, from the famous Victoria Falls in the west to Mozambique in the east. These falls, known worldwide, represent the main tourist attraction of the country.

Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe
Harare, capital city of Zimbabwe
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Urban areas (2017)
Urban areas Population
Hararé 3,465,389 inhabitants
Bulawayo 1,200,337 inhabitants
Mutare 291,943 inhabitants
Gweru 179,884 inhabitants
Kwekwe 155,914 inhabitants
Kadoma 113,469 inhabitants
Masvingo 105,572 inhabitants
Victoria Falls 39,614 inhabitants
See all urban areas
Administrative divisions
Provinces Population Area
Bulawayo (Ville) 1,200,337 inhabitants 479 km²
Hararé (Ville) 2,123,132 inhabitants 872 km²
Manicaland 1,752,698 inhabitants 36,459 km²
Mashonaland Central 1,152,520 inhabitants 28,347 km²
Mashonaland Occidental 1,501,656 inhabitants 57,441 km²
Mashonaland Oriental 1,344,955 inhabitants 32,230 km²
Masvingo 1,485,090 inhabitants 56,566 km²
Matabeleland Méridional 683,893 inhabitants 54,172 km²
Matabeleland Septentrional 749,017 inhabitants 75,025 km²
Midlands 1,614,941 inhabitants 49,166 km²
See all administrative divisions
See also
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