Official name
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Name in local language
조선민주주의인민공화국 ; 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國 ; Chosŏn Minjujuŭi Inmin Konghwaguk (ko)
Continent
Asia
Subcontinent
East Asia
Population (ranking: 55e )
25,617,841 inhabitants (2018)
Population growth
0.49 % / year
Area
123,138 km²
Density
208.04 inhabitants / km²
GDP (ranking: 102e )
34.311 billions $USD (2017)
GDP/capita (ranking )
1,235 $USD (2017)
GDP growth
-3.50 % / year (2017)
Life expectancy (ranking )
70.11 years (2015)
Birth rate
14.52 ‰ (2015)
Fertility rate
1.97 children / woman (2015)
Death rate (ranking )
9.21 ‰ (2015)
Infant mortality rate (ranking )
23.68 ‰ (2015)
Literacy rate
100.00 % (2018)
Official languages
Korean
Currency
North Korean won (₩ KPW)
HDI (ranking: 128e )
0.733 / 1 (2008)
EPI (ranking )
41.80 (2018)
Government
Unitary one-party Juche state Songun policy (de jure) under a totalitarian dictatorship (de facto)
Head of State
Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un
National Day
15 April, 9 September, 10 October
ISO Codes
KP, PRK
Demonym
North Korean
Tourists (ranking )
6,000 people (2017)
Folded on itself and constantly threatened by the United States, the country can not develop properly
North Korea is a state that covers the northern part of the Korean peninsula in East Asia. It is bordered by China and Russia to the north, and South Korea to the south.
Kim Jong-un dynastically succeeded his father Kim Jong-il. The latter, who died on December 17, 2011, left a country in a state of disrepair. Only the capital Pyongyang (and to a lesser extent the big cities) has benefited from substantial investments in infrastructures, and stands out in the urban landscape of the country by its modernity.
Pyongyang, North Korea capital. Photo: John Pavelka
Hotel Ryugyong (330 meters, 105 storey), Pyongyang. It is the tallest building in the country
Urban areas (2016)
Urban areas
Population
Pyongyang
3,471,773 inhabitants
Hamhung
699,102 inhabitants
Chongjin
698,445 inhabitants
Wonsan
606,521 inhabitants
Sunchon
526,738 inhabitants
Nampho
383,574 inhabitants
Sinŭiju
375,759 inhabitants
Tanchon
361,677 inhabitants
Kaechon
334,154 inhabitants
Kaesong
322,532 inhabitants
Sariwon
321,825 inhabitants
Phyongsong
297,379 inhabitants
Haeju
285,786 inhabitants
Kanggye
263,483 inhabitants
Anju
251,087 inhabitants
Tokchon
247,967 inhabitants
Kumya
220,787 inhabitants
Kim Chaek
216,770 inhabitants
Unsan
215,837 inhabitants
Administrative divisions
Provinces
Population
Area
Hamgyong du Nord
2,327,362 inhabitants
15,980 km²
Hamgyong du Sud
3,066,013 inhabitants
18,534 km²
Hwanghae du Nord
2,113,672 inhabitants
8,154 km²
Hwanghae du Sud
2,310,485 inhabitants
8,450 km²
Jagang
1,299,830 inhabitants
16,613 km²
Kaesong (Région administrative spéciale)
322,532 inhabitants
66 km²
Kangwon
1,477,582 inhabitants
11,091 km²
Monts Kumgang (Kumgangsan) (Région administrative spéciale)
0 inhabitants
600 km²
Pyongan du Nord
2,728,662 inhabitants
12,191 km²
Pyongan du Sud
4,051,696 inhabitants
12,330 km²
Pyongyang (Ville sous statut administratif propre)
3,471,773 inhabitants
3,194 km²
Rasŏn (Ville sous statut administratif propre)
205,953 inhabitants
798 km²
Ryanggang
719,269 inhabitants
14,317 km²
Sinŭiju (Région administrative spéciale)
375,759 inhabitants
132 km²
See also