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Wallis and Futuna

France

France

Official name Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands
Name in local language Wallis and Futuna
Continent Oceania
Subcontinent Oceania
Population (ranking: 238e) 11,558 inhabitants (2018)
Population growth -1.11 % / year
Area 142 km²
Density 81.39 inhabitants / km²
GDP (ranking: 246e) 0.188 billions $USD (2005)
GDP/capita (ranking) 12,640 $USD (2005)
GDP growth 0.00 % / year (2005)
Life expectancy (ranking) 75.80 years (2013)
Birth rate 14.20 ‰ (2013)
Fertility rate 2.10 children / woman (2013)
Death rate (ranking) 5.70 ‰ (2013)
Infant mortality rate (ranking) 4.55 ‰ (2013)
Literacy rate 100.00 % (2019)
Official languages French (wallisian and futunan spoken)
Currency CFP franc (XPF)
HDI (ranking: 111e) 0.763 / 1 (2005)
EPI (ranking) 0.00 (2016)
Government Overseas collectivity of France
Head of State President Emmanuel Macron
National Day 14 July (French Revolution)
ISO Codes WF, WLF
Demonym Wallisian, Futunan, French
A very isolated french territory

Wallis and Futuna is a very isolated territory of France, made up of three Polynesian customary kingdoms (Uvea on Wallis, Sigave and Alo sharing Futuna, Alo being in addition on the island of Alofi). Located in the heart of the Pacific, transport is particularly difficult because of the remoteness. It is the most remote place in metropolitan France, 16,000 kilometers away. The small size of its population, which has declined significantly since the beginning of the century, makes it an unattractive zone for economic activities. The territory lost 29% of its population between 2003 and 2018.
Many young people will study in metropolitan France, Polynesia or New Caledonia, and stay behind to find work.

Lake Lalolalo, Wallis. Photo: Eric Steve
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Urban areas (2018)
Urban areas Population
Mata Utu (Matāʻutu) 8,333 inhabitants
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Administrative divisions
Islands Population Area
Futuna 3,225 inhabitants 64 km²
Wallis 8,333 inhabitants 78 km²
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See also
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