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Puerto Rico

Official name Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
Name in local language Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico (es) ; Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (en)
Continent Americas
Subcontinent Caribbean
Population (ranking: 139e) 3,193,694 inhabitants (2019)
Population growth -0.01 % / year
Area 9,104 km²
Density 350.80 inhabitants / km²
GDP (ranking: 66e) 104.989 billions $USD (2019)
GDP/capita (ranking) 32,874 $USD (2019)
GDP growth 1.20 % / year (2019)
Life expectancy (ranking) 79.38 years (2014)
Birth rate 9.70 ‰ (2014)
Fertility rate 1.47 children / woman (2014)
Death rate (ranking) 8.30 ‰ (2014)
Infant mortality rate (ranking) 8.07 ‰ (2011)
Literacy rate 99.06 % (2015)
Official languages Spanish, English
Currency Dollar ($ USD)
HDI (ranking: 63e) 0.845 / 1 (2015)
EPI (ranking) 0.00 (2018)
Government Commonwealth (Free Associated State of Puerto Rico)
Head of State President Joe Biden ; Governor Pedro Pierluisi
National Day 4 July (independence of 1776)
ISO Codes PR, PRI
Demonym Puerto Rican
Tourists (ranking) 3,068,000 people (2018)
Independence in sight

Puerto Rico is an unincorporated territory of the United States with free status associated with the United States. Located in the Greater Antilles, the island is bathed in the north by the Atlantic Ocean and south by the Caribbean Sea. The territory consists of the island of Puerto Rico itself, and several smaller islands, including Vieques, Culebra and Isla Mona.

Radiotelescope of Arecibo (destroyed in 2020), Puerto Rico. Photo: Yann Arthus-Bertrand
Beach in Puerto Rico
See all related maps or articles
Urban areas (2019)
Urban areas Population
San Juan 2,297,875 inhabitants
Ponce 360,670 inhabitants
Aguadilla 289,289 inhabitants
Mayagüez 216,439 inhabitants
Arecibo 174,606 inhabitants
See all urban areas
See also
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