Official name
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
Name in local language
Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico (es) ; Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (en)
Continent
Americas
Subcontinent
Caribbean
Population (ranking: 139e )
3,193,694 inhabitants (2019)
Population growth
-0.01 % / year
Area
9,104 km²
Density
350.80 inhabitants / km²
GDP (ranking: 66e )
104.989 billions $USD (2019)
GDP/capita (ranking )
32,874 $USD (2019)
GDP growth
1.20 % / year (2019)
Life expectancy (ranking )
79.38 years (2014)
Birth rate
9.70 ‰ (2014)
Fertility rate
1.47 children / woman (2014)
Death rate (ranking )
8.30 ‰ (2014)
Infant mortality rate (ranking )
8.07 ‰ (2011)
Literacy rate
99.06 % (2015)
Official languages
Spanish, English
Currency
Dollar ($ USD)
HDI (ranking: 63e )
0.845 / 1 (2015)
EPI (ranking )
0.00 (2018)
Government
Commonwealth (Free Associated State of Puerto Rico)
Head of State
President Joe Biden ; Governor Pedro Pierluisi
National Day
4 July (independence of 1776)
ISO Codes
PR, PRI
Demonym
Puerto Rican
Tourists (ranking )
3,068,000 people (2018)
Independence in sight
Puerto Rico is an unincorporated territory of the United States with free status associated with the United States. Located in the Greater Antilles, the island is bathed in the north by the Atlantic Ocean and south by the Caribbean Sea. The territory consists of the island of Puerto Rico itself, and several smaller islands, including Vieques, Culebra and Isla Mona.
Radiotelescope of Arecibo (destroyed in 2020), Puerto Rico. Photo: Yann Arthus-Bertrand
Beach in Puerto Rico
Urban areas (2019)
Urban areas
Population
San Juan
2,297,875 inhabitants
Ponce
360,670 inhabitants
Aguadilla
289,289 inhabitants
Mayagüez
216,439 inhabitants
Arecibo
174,606 inhabitants
See also