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Liechtenstein

Official name Principality of Liechtenstein
Name in local language Fürstentum Liechtenstein (de)
Continent Europe
Subcontinent Europe (outside the European Union)
Population (ranking: 227e) 38,114 inhabitants (2018)
Population growth 0.80 % / year
Area 160 km²
Density 238.21 inhabitants / km²
GDP (ranking: 166e) 6.215 billions $USD (2016)
GDP/capita (ranking) 165,028 $USD (2016)
GDP growth -1.16 % / year (2016)
Life expectancy (ranking) 80.50 years (2018)
Birth rate 10.40 ‰ (2017)
Fertility rate 1.69 children / woman (2017)
Death rate (ranking) 7.40 ‰ (2017)
Infant mortality rate (ranking) 4.30 ‰ (2016)
Literacy rate 100.00 % (2018)
Official languages German
Currency Swiss franc (CHF)
HDI (ranking: 30e) 0.917 / 1 (2018)
EPI (ranking) 0.00 (2018)
Government Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Head of State Prince Hans-Adam II
National Day 15 August
ISO Codes LI, LIE
Demonym Liechtensteiner
Tourists (ranking) 79,000 people (2017)

Liechtenstein is an alpine country in central (or western) Europe, without access to the sea, bordered by Switzerland to the west and south and by Austria to the east and north. It is one of the smallest countries in Europe, and the world.

Valley in Liechtenstein
Vaduz, capital city of Liechtenstein
Castle of Vaduz, residence of the princely family, Liechtenstein
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Urban areas (2018)
Urban areas Population
Vaduz–Buchs (Switzerland) 62,810 inhabitants
See all urban areas
Administrative divisions
Municipalities Population Area
Balzers 4,590 inhabitants 20 km²
Eschen 4,385 inhabitants 10 km²
Gamprin 1,658 inhabitants 6 km²
Mauren 4,344 inhabitants 7 km²
Planken 456 inhabitants 5 km²
Ruggell 2,268 inhabitants 7 km²
Schaan 6,039 inhabitants 27 km²
Schellenberg 1,084 inhabitants 4 km²
Triesen 5,156 inhabitants 26 km²
Triesenberg 2,608 inhabitants 30 km²
Vaduz 5,526 inhabitants 17 km²
See all administrative divisions
See also
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