Official name | Republic of Liberia |
Name in local language | Liberia (en) |
Continent | Africa |
Subcontinent | Sub-Saharan Africa |
Population (ranking: 118e) | 5,569,923 inhabitants (2024) |
Population growth | 3.00 % / year |
Area | 111,369 km² |
Density | 50.01 inhabitants / km² |
GDP (ranking: 179e) | 4.002 billions $USD (2022) |
GDP/capita (ranking) | 755 $USD (2022) |
GDP growth | 4.80 % / year (2022) |
Life expectancy (ranking) | 63.70 years (2018) |
Birth rate | 33.90 ‰ (2016) |
Fertility rate | 4.60 children / woman (2016) |
Death rate (ranking) | 9.50 ‰ (2016) |
Infant mortality rate (ranking) | 65.80 ‰ (2016) |
Literacy rate | 59.90 % (2022) |
Official languages | English |
Currency | Liberian dollar ($ LRD) ; United States dollar ($ USD, de facto) |
HDI (ranking: 211e) | 0.481 / 1 (2021) |
EPI (ranking) | 41.62 (2018) |
Government | Unitary presidential constitutional republic |
Head of State | President Joseph Boakai |
National Day | 26 July (independence of 1847) |
ISO Codes | LR, LBR |
Demonym | Liberian |
Liberia is a country located in West Africa, bordered on the south by the Atlantic Ocean, northwest by Sierra Leone, north by Guinea and east by Côte d’Ivoire. It was the first African nation to gain independence in 1847 (from the United States). The peculiarity of Liberia comes from the fact that it was formed from American settlers, freed black slaves. Then for a century, American-Liberians dominated the country to the detriment of natives, who were second-class citizens, with no voting rights, which created serious tensions in society.
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Urban areas (2022)
Urban areas | Population |
---|---|
Monrovia | 2,225,911 inhabitants |
Gbarnga | 145,235 inhabitants |
Kakata | 123,840 inhabitants |
Ganta | 111,796 inhabitants |
See all urban areas
Administrative divisions
Counties | Population | Area |
---|---|---|
Bomi | 133,705 inhabitants | 1,942 km² |
Bong | 467,561 inhabitants | 8,772 km² |
Gbarpolu | 95,995 inhabitants | 9,689 km² |
Grand Bassa | 293,689 inhabitants | 7,936 km² |
Grand Cape Mount | 178,867 inhabitants | 5,162 km² |
Grand Gedeh | 216,692 inhabitants | 10,484 km² |
Grand Kru | 109,342 inhabitants | 3,895 km² |
Lofa | 367,376 inhabitants | 9,982 km² |
Margibi | 304,946 inhabitants | 2,616 km² |
Maryland | 172,587 inhabitants | 2,297 km² |
Montserrado | 1,920,965 inhabitants | 1,909 km² |
Nimba | 621,841 inhabitants | 11,551 km² |
River Cess | 90,819 inhabitants | 5,594 km² |
River Gee | 124,653 inhabitants | 5,113 km² |
Sinoe | 151,149 inhabitants | 10,137 km² |